As a New York City resident, I’m proud to say  that the “City  that Never Sleeps” has been a trailblazer in a lot of  health matters.  It was the first to ban restaurants from  using trans  fats in their foods, and was among the first to banish smoking from   bars and restaurants.
And now, New York City is about to undertake a new public health   campaign: restricting restaurants from using so much salt in their  foods.
It’s truly amazing the amount of salt the average person  consumes.   Remember, for a 2,000  calorie-a-day diet, the recommended amount is  2,300-2,400 milligrams.  But the average dish at a restaurant like   Macaroni Grille has more than that in one dish!
Take the healthy-sounding Seared Sea Scallops Salad as an  example.  That one dish has 2,860  milligrams of sodium (not to mention 91 grams of fat, 25 of which are of the saturated variety).
Yikes!  You’d be  better off eating a 20-piece offering of McDonald’s  Chicken McNuggets (not that  I’m suggesting you do that, but their  nutritional statistics are far more  agreeable to health than the  Macaroni Grille’s nutritional nightmare).
If you’ve read my book “The Blood Pressure  Miracle,” you know the impact high sodium has on one’s  susceptibility to hypertension.  I’d go so far as to say that it’s the biggest factor in one’s  susceptibility to “the silent killer.”
Sodium is very sneaky.   It doesn’t take much to go way overboard,  but at the same time, it  doesn’t take much to reduce the risk of  hypertension among a population  exponentially.  Consider the analysis   that found that for every gram of salt cut, approximately 250,000  hypertension  cases and 200,000 deaths can be avoided over a decade!
It’s for this reason that I’m all for New York City  implementing  policy that will take the salt shaker out of chefs’ shake-tastic   hands.  Because when chefs make meals,  they’re really not measuring out  the amount of salt they’re putting into  dishes.  Their ultimate goal  is to get  food out quickly to customers and make sure that that the  food tastes  good.  And salt is their avenue in which  to do that. But a  splash here, and a sprinkle there – combined with the salt  the  customer adds when it’s delivered to him or her – and it’s high time for  a  heart attack.
I suppose the biggest question is how to implement this  plan; in other words, how will regulating sodium use be monitored  so that restaurateurs adhere to the policy of cutting  back on salt use.  They’ll have to look toward Britain, as this   initiative has been modeled on Britain’s Food Standards Agency, whose  goal is  to reduce the amount of salt used in restaurants by 20 percent  over the next  five years.
Reasonable people can argue whether or not the government  should be  involved in private company matters (i.e. restaurants), but the  number  of people with hypertension is at epidemic proportions, and it’s linked   to how often people eat out at restaurants that serve sodium-saturated  dishes.
As I see it, if government can require that drivers wear  seat belts  for their own safety and that bicyclists wear helmets for their own   safety, is it really asking that much to require some sodium discretion in  food preparation?
After all, the public’s health is at stake.
Sources
  womenshealthmag.com
  msnbc.msn.com