Our eyes are considered to be one of the very important organs in our  body. It allows us to experience the beauty of what life has to offer.  It  gives us the chance to see the faces of our loved ones, bask in nature’s  wonders, and witness life’s miracles. There is just too much to see in this  world that we could not simply take our ability to see things for granted.
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• Omega-3  Prevents Macular Degeneration
In a study lasting for a period of one year, a group of researchers  from Johns Hopkins School of Medicine’s Wilmer Eye Institute examined  information regarding the consumption of shellfish and fish in 2,391  individuals aged 65 to 84.  The subjects of the study reside along the  eastern shore of Maryland.
Upon the completion of their dietary assessments, the researchers  evaluated the participants for macular degeneration.  Results showed that  1,942 of the participants had no macular degeneration while 227 had the early  stage of the disorder. Additionally, 153 individuals were at the intermediate  stage of the disease and 68 exhibited macular degeneration at an advanced stage  that were already showing signs of abnormal blood vessel bleeding and growth,  which can directly lead to the severe loss of vision or blindness.
The participants in the study groups consumed an average of at least a  single serving of shellfish or fish per week.  Those who were diagnosed  with advanced-stage macular degeneration were found to be considerably less  likely to eat fish and seafood which are high in omega-3.  This is  according to one of the researchers, Sheila K. West, PhD.  She is a member  of the Salisbury Eye Evaluation study.
The researchers said that the results of the study support the findings  of previously conducted studies saying that the consumption of shellfish and  fish that are rich in omega-3 may help protect against advanced-stage  age-related macular degeneration. The findings of the study are found in the  December issue of the journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology,  Ophthalmology.
The study also looked into the benefits of dietary zinc obtained from  the consumption of oyster and crab against the risk for macular degeneration.  However, a significant relationship between the two was not established.   West speculated that the probably reason behind the result is that the zinc  levels which were obtained from seafood and fish were considerably low, in  comparison with supplement levels.
 
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Melatonin
Melatonin is a naturally-occurring hormone produced in the body  primarily responsible for the regulation of sleeping patterns. But since 1993,  melatonin has been readily available for over-the-counter use as a dietary  supplement in the United States.
Since then, supplementing with melatonin has traditionally been used as  a natural sleep purveyor. Sleeping pills have never been more prevalent than  they are today, many of them abused due to dependence – the feeling that one  can’t fall asleep without some assistance.
If this were all melatonin provided, it’d be worthy of taking now and  then, whenever one had trouble sleeping. But for anyone even remotely concerned  about his or her eyes, a new Argentinean study indicates why melatonin is worth  a second look (pun intended).
That’s because researchers from the University of Buenos Aires and the  National Research Council have discovered that melatonin may help stave off a  disease that’s responsible for 15 percent of permanent vision loss in the  country.
The disease is called uveitis and is called that because it involves  the inflammation of the uvea, a portion of the eye that can’t be seen without a  special tool ophthalmologists use during eye exams. The uvea is between the  outermost and innermost layers of the eye. When anyone experiences any  combination of significant itching in the eye, accompanied by redness, swelling  around the eye, blurred vision, eye pain and sensitivity to light, it’s a good  bet uveitis is the culprit.
From a chemical/scientific standpoint, uveitis appears to occur when  certain cells are higher than they ought to be. But experimental models  indicate that those levels reduce when melatonin levels are elevated through  treatment.
As per usual when it comes to scientific study, more research needs to  be done, but this is a very encouraging finding regarding a supplement that was  once believed to only be beneficial for regulating sleep. But we in the natural  health world know this was never melatonin’s sole beneficial function. Others  include improving blood pressure readings, reducing the severity of headaches,  delaying the onset of type I diabetes (based on animal studies), even helping  with smoking cessation.
 
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Yelow  Vegetables
New research suggests that those beautiful bright yellow vegetables  she’s been enjoying can help protect her against the leading cause of blindness  among older Americans—Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
The study, published in an edition of the Archives of Ophthalmology,  observed the diet patterns of approximately 1,800 women between the ages of 50  and 79. After taking blood work and performing eye scans on the women, they  discovered women 75 years and younger who consumed foods with yellow pigment  were at a lesser risk in acquiring the intermediate stage of AMD.
The chemicals responsible for these eye-protecting qualities are from  the vegetables’ carotenoids—lutein and zeaxanthin, specifically—found in  pumpkin, corn and squash. They’re also found in egg yolks and green vegetables  like broccoli, peas, lettuce and spinach. These carotenoids seem to help absorb  excess light before it damages the retina, the part of the eye AMD affects.
Researchers from the University of Wisconsin say these results don’t  come as a surprise. In fact, as they write in the journal, it establishes a  “broad body of evidence from observational and experimental studies that these  carotenoids may protect against AMD.”
 
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Zinc
Kelp, fish, mushrooms, pecans, poultry, legumes, lima beans, and whole  grains are types of foods that contain Zinc. It is also found in whole wheat,  oysters, and oat. Zinc enables the retina to function properly. This is the  reason why it is considered to be an important nutrient for better eye health.  The role of zinc in easing macular degeneration has been thoroughly studied,  and the deficiency in such may cause deterioration of the macula. At the same  time, zinc helps in the release of Vitamin A from the liver to be delivered to  the eye tissues.
 
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Garlic
While garlic is widely known to ease high blood pressure, skin  disorders and antimicrobial actions, it can also contribute to better eye  sight. One factor of poor eyesight is due to poor circulation in the body.  Eating garlic helps boost the flow of blood, and makes the immune system  stronger. Although garlic is mostly used to enhance the aroma and flavor of a  meal when cooking, eating it raw can contribute to the health of our eyes  because of its sulfur content that makes the lenses of the eyes resilient and  strong. Also, fresh and raw garlic appears to be more potent than cooked ones.